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Table 1 Three categories of research process along with the list of archives (Developed by author in 2023)

From: Reflections on the importance of built heritage inventory as a tool for preservation in Karachi–a case study of Wadhumal Odharam (Jail) Quarter in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan

Literature Review

Archival Analysis

Field Work

Consultation of a variety of literary sources such as books, journals, registers, gazetteers, inventories, newspapers, internet blogs, advertisements, documentaries, and recorded interviews and podcasts of experts etc.

Visiting archives to extract data as per the given list of archives below.

To understand the ground realities, the location, and the existing state of conservation of the Quarter by taking notes and recordings on site.

Photographic documentation as evidence of the current state of the properties within the quarter.

Interviews with users.

List of Archives consulted for the research:

Heritage Cell Department of Architecture and Planning, NED University Karachi

Karachi Municipal Corporation (KMC) Archives

The Heritage Foundation of Pakistan Head Office and Archives

Indus Valley School of Art and Architecture (IVS) – Library

Sindh Archives, Government of Sindh (GoS)

Arif Hasan Urban Resource Centre (URC) - Offices records and archives

Citizens Archives (CAP)

Politecnico Di Milano Library and Archives

Archives 150 (online archive)